Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease affects the tissues and bone supporting your teeth, starting with plaque buildup and inflammation. It begins as gingivitis and can progress to periodontitis if untreated.
Early Signs and Prevention
Look for red, swollen, and bleeding gums. Early intervention with cleanings and improved home care can reverse gingivitis and prevent progression.
Progression and Risks
Untreated gingivitis can lead to periodontitis, causing serious damage and tooth loss. Risk factors include smoking, genetics, and uncontrolled diabetes.
Advanced Treatment Options
Advanced cases may require medications, gum surgery, and grafts to control the disease and restore oral health.